Nathmal Ji Ki Haveli Jaisalmer
Nathmal Ji Ki Haveli Jaisalmer was commissioned to serve as the residence of Diwan Mohata Nathmal, the then Prime Minister of Jaisalmer. Maharawal Beri Sal commissioned the construction of this Haveli. The architects of this haveli were Hathi and Lulu who happened to be brothers. There is a very interesting story regarding its construction. It is said that the two brothers started building different facets of haveli simultaneously. In those days there were no such instruments, which could keep a track on continuity and thus when this building came up finally it had irregular shape.
Barring that, this haveli is still considered the best in Jaisalmer in terms of grandeur. There are other minute details worth appreciation. For example there are two Elephants made of yellow stone. These life-size replicas have been put in front of the main entrance so that it looks as if they are guarding the Haveli. Other than these, there are pictures engraved on pillars and walls. These consist of Horses, Cattle, and depiction of Flora among other things. But the most interesting aspect of this haveli is the drawing of modern amenities such as cars, fans etc. It is said and believed that the Architect brothers dint see these things ever in their life and engraved it with mere help of their descriptions given by people who had seen it.
The entrance of Nathmal Ki Haveli is guarded or beautified by two intricately carved elephant statues. These statues are built of yellow/ golden stone and flank beautiful main gate of the haveli to welcome all its visitors. The entire haveli’s facade has fine masonry work and detailed carvings. The main chamber is carved out of rock and the front portion of the first floor is said to be carved out of a solitary boulder. The ‘jharokhas’ and large courtyard are built to suit desert environment. It offers an opportunity to have a slight deeper peep into the lifestyles of the nobles in Jaisalmer showcasing how they cooked food, dressed, slept and many other interesting antique pieces that are on display.
The haveli is equipped with a number of pillars, beautifully designed and decorated with very light paintings of horses, cattle & flowers. These paintings unfold the essence of Rajasthani spirit in the best way. In addition to painting on the pillars, there are wall paintings of cars & fans depicting the then existing modern amenities in the state. As the historians suggest that the architect-duo had drawn/ painted these modern instruments based on the descriptions given by the people who had seen the new products. It’s really amazing that such realistic picture painted without seeing them.
Architecture of the grand Nathmal Ki Haveli is said to be a bit different from rest of the mansions in the city. The pattern and design of the haveli reflect a mix of Rajasthani, Rajput & Islamic architectural styles. This amalgam seemed to have resulted due to Jaisalmer’s being located on desert trade route. During olden heydays, the haveli was where the Prime Minister resided. Even today, it is inhabited by some folks from the city and they make the place shine brighter with their presence and the beautiful crafts that they sell inside. Thus, one of the enchanting architectural pieces in Jaisalmer, Nathmal Ki Haveli, etched in yellow stone, admired by many, loved by all, shows us the beauty in imperfection by standing tall, embracing its uniqueness.